How to Treat Glaucoma

Treatment will involve glaucoma medicines, glaucoma surgery, lasers or medication, depending on the severity. By using eye drops with medication aimed at lowering IOP sometimes are tried initial to manage glaucoma.
Glaucoma Testing and Treatment
Glaucoma Treatment

Because glaucoma usually is painless, people might become careless about strict use of eye drops that may control eye pressure and help prevent permanent eye injury.

In fact, non-compliance with a program of glaucoma medication may be a major reason for blindness caused by glaucoma.

If you find that the eye drops are mistreatment for glaucoma are uncomfortable or inconvenient, ne'er discontinue them while not initial consulting your eye doctor about a possible different therapy.

Glaucoma Medications

The most common treatments for glaucoma are eye drops and, rarely, pills. There are variety of various classes of eye drops, however all are used to either decrease the number of fluid (aqueous humor) within the eye or improve its outward flow. typically doctors can order a combination of eye drops.

People using these medications should remember of their purpose and potential facet effects, that ought to be explained by a medical skilled. Some side effects can be serious. If you're involved, decision your doctor in real time. A doctor will decide that medications are best fitted to a patient supported the individual case of glaucoma, medical record, and current medication regimen.

Medicines

Medicines, within the form of eyedrops or pills, area unit the most common early treatment for eye disease. Taken often, these eyedrops lower eye pressure. Some medicines cause the eye to create less fluid. Others lower pressure by serving to fluid drain from the eye.

Laser trabeculoplasty.

Laser trabeculoplasty helps fluid drain out of the eye. Your doctor could counsel this step at any time. In several cases, you may need to keep taking glaucoma medicines when this procedure.

Laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI)


Laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) is often accustomed treat acute glaucoma, within which the angle between the iris and therefore the tissue layer is simply too tiny and blocks fluid effuse of the eye. In LPI, a laser creates a small hole within the iris to allow fluid drainage.

Conventional surgery.

Conventional surgery makes a replacement gap for the fluid to depart the eye. (See diagram on following page.) Your doctor could suggest this treatment at any time. standard surgery typically is done when medicines and laser surgery have did not control pressure.

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